A reader doesn’t willy-nilly wander just any path in your
writing. He or she sprints, trudges, or aimlessly wanders in step with the
journey you, as a crafty writer, have created to prod or enthrall the reader
into. If you’ve plotted adeptly or strung your ideas on an unbroken string, the
reader doesn’t get lost or shunted to the path of disbelief. This includes
fiction where a major purpose of the writer’s task is to build suspense, throw
in a red herring, or tilt the reader’s sense of balance.
Prose that is loose and unstructured loses the reader along
with the writer.
Two writing concepts: “unity” and “flow” are often dressed
or considered to be identical twins but really aren’t. “Unity” is a coherent
journey that, more likely than not, takes the reader back to a character’s
beginning in either time, space, thought, or location. “Flow” is pacing and
markers along the reader’s journey that keeps he or she moving forward to the
next page, the newest thought built on or created out of a previous thought, or
the revelation of an underlying theme.
While Tarzan swung from vine to vine, he had to keep looking
forward to determine if the next jungle tree was strong enough to hold his
weight and offered a new vine able to swing in the direction he wished to
travel. Each tree or vine could be a different native species. It didn’t
matter. Writing instructors often use the analogy of a flagstone path. Each
stone is of a different dimension and/or shape, yet together they “flow” in a
direction that can be discerned and followed.
“Unity” is to make each tree or stone suggestive of the
journey and provide for its accomplishment. Linkage is how you, as the writer,
arrange and order the individual pieces. You as writer keep adding new things:
Tarzan meets Jane. Tarzan reaches for a coconut. Tarzan avoids the swipe of a
lion’s paw. You’re building Tarzan’s life. Giving the reader perspective and
insight into Tarzan’s existence.
While Tarzan grows wiser, he ages. The sun dips below the
horizon and dawn breaks to provide transition between days. A scrape on
Tarzan’s leg first bleeds, the escaping blood coagulates into a clot, a
protective scab forms, and then the healing process culminates when the scab
dries up and disappears to leave new skin. Similarly, Tarzan’s life events are
expounded upon and blended together like the transition of a healing wound.
But be on guard for tried-and-true words and phrases that
may be convenient, but should be avoided. Example: “After having …” Having
means the action has already taken place. The writer has indicated he or she is
writing about the past. You would not say” “After having looked around the
forest, Tarzan eyed a cypress.” Redundancy abounds. Use either “after” or
“having.” “After looking around the forest, Tarzan eyed a cypress.” Or, “Having
gazed about the forest, Tarzan eyed a cypress.”
Tarzan swung from a cypress to an oak and then to a palm
tree. The coconuts were ripe, unlike two months previous. A single action ties
together Tarzan’s journey and experience. There is both flow and unity. The
logic is implicit and, while the writer keeps the reader on a unified journey,
the flow is a separate entity for it may be fast, slow or impeded.
While the flow may vary, unity should be one coherent and
constant path.
Author Donan Berg's latest novel, Adolph's Gold, will be available March 13, 2014 at major e-book retailers, and www.smashwords.com/extreader/read/398225 . Not willing to wait until March 13 to read a sample, go to www.smashwords.com/extreader/read/398225 for a free sample read. Pre-orders are $2.99, the lowest available price. Expect price to increase after release.
Also now out, Author Donan Berg's latest short story, Amanda, $0.99 cents, at www.smashwords.com/extreader/read/405595 . If you e-mail a copy of a pre-order receipt for Adolph's Gold don@dotdonbooks.com from Barnes and Noble, Apple, or Kobo, you'll be given
a coupon for a free download of Donan Berg's short story Amanda.
If you enjoy either Adolph's Gold or Amanda, please write a review.
Author Donan Berg's latest novel, Adolph's Gold, will be available March 13, 2014 at major e-book retailers, and www.smashwords.com/extreader/read/398225 . Not willing to wait until March 13 to read a sample, go to www.smashwords.com/extreader/read/398225 for a free sample read. Pre-orders are $2.99, the lowest available price. Expect price to increase after release.
Also now out, Author Donan Berg's latest short story, Amanda, $0.99 cents, at www.smashwords.com/extreader/read/405595 . If you e-mail a copy of a pre-order receipt for Adolph's Gold don@dotdonbooks.com from Barnes and Noble, Apple, or Kobo, you'll be given
a coupon for a free download of Donan Berg's short story Amanda.
If you enjoy either Adolph's Gold or Amanda, please write a review.